Repair a Damaged PDF

PDF won't open, or your viewer says it's damaged? Add it here. The tool rebuilds the broken parts and keeps your text, or tells you plainly if it can't.

How to repair a PDF

  1. 1

    Choose the PDF

    Pick the file that won't open. It isn't uploaded.

  2. 2

    Click Repair PDF

    The tool checks the file, rebuilds what is broken, and tells you what it found.

  3. 3

    Download and check

    Open the repaired copy and make sure the pages you need are there.

What usually goes wrong

Most broken PDFs aren't damaged everywhere. A PDF ends with an index that tells a viewer where every page, font and picture is stored. If a download stops early, an email program changes the file, or an app crashes while saving, that index is usually what breaks, and viewers refuse to open the file even though nearly everything else is fine.

The repair reads the file piece by piece without trusting the broken index, then writes a fresh, correct one. Pages, text, pictures and links come back as they were.

When a file is badly damaged

If part of the file is actually missing, for example because a download stopped halfway, that part can't be brought back. Whatever survived is kept, so check the page count after repairing.

If the structure can't be rebuilt but a viewer can still draw the pages, the tool rescues them as images. They look the same, but the text can't be selected. If nothing can be read at all, you'll see a clear message; the best fix then is to get the file again from wherever it came from.

Your files never leave your device

Your PDF is processed on your own device, so it's never uploaded.

Many online PDF sites send your file to their servers, work on it there, and keep a copy for a while. PilotPDF does the work in your browser instead. The page loads the code it needs, and your file is opened and processed on your own device. The file itself is never sent to us, so there is no copy on our side to store, leak or delete.

Read more about how this works in our privacy-by-design explainer.

Frequently Asked Questions

Choose it above and click Repair PDF. The tool rebuilds the broken parts of the file and gives you a copy that opens normally.
Yes, whenever the file can be rebuilt, which covers most damaged PDFs. Only in the last-resort "rescued" case are pages saved as pictures.
The file's structure is fine, so the problem is probably with the program opening it. You can still download a freshly saved copy, which some programs accept more readily.
It can save the pages that arrived. The missing part isn't in the file, so it can't be recreated; download the file again if you need all of it.
The file was too damaged to rebuild, but its pages could still be drawn, so each page was saved as a picture. It looks the same, but you can't select or search the text.
Unlock it first with Unlock PDF, then repair the unlocked copy.
No. The repair happens in your browser and the file never leaves your device.